Science Fiction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

intelligence Fiction - Essay ExampleIts so damn boring. I wonder whether it is a custom-built among students to speak in slang or is it a part of university curriculum. I also saw close to girls and boys sitting together on some benches sharing notes with distributively other. I ask myself, It might be so that students on Earth share their things with each other but why do they do so when they should hide things? I cannot come up with an answer since on my planet we hide notes from each other. I see many customs in this campus which are quite surprising for me and which I am sure I will keep on thinking about till many old age to come. I see some parents coming into the campus too. One of them is carrying a magazine which says, Parent Times. A magazine for parents? What do parents have to do with a college magazine? And specifically written for them? Too surprising, I must say. And the parents are coming in for the family weekend That was too hilarious So, the parents are also b ear on in the university activities. I will take this idea to my planet, is the first thought that comes into my mind. The most unambiguous custom that I observe among students is that female students are being seated in the residence dormitory while males are standing.

MSA 522 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

MSA 522 - Essay Example fit in to Act Utilitarian of Jeremy Bentham, an action that results in the joy of one and all is a good act. He said when choosing a course of action, one should always pick the one that will maximize happiness and minimize unhappiness for the greatest number of plurality (Bentham from Rosenstand p.176). The actions, which result in uttermost happiness for maximum number of people, are invariable good and therefore morally and ethically right. In the contemporary times, it becomes exceedingly difficult because of the diverse ideologies and differing value system to satisfy large populace. Indeed, it is one of the crucial compulsions of the globalization that people should strive towards common goals of universal values.Misusing earth funds by the vested interests (which may be managers in the worldly concern services) not only violate various stakeholders trust but they also deprive the general public from the benefits of the various welfare schemes whic h depend on the high-octane use of the funds. Hence, using the said philosophy, the managers would ensure efficient delivery of the goals and objectives of departments and

Women and the glass ceiling in corporate America Annotated Bibliography

Women and the glass hood in corporate America - Annotated Bibliography ExampleThe sexuality representation at the governmental level is an interesting topic as it is indicative of a more(prenominal) nationwide trend and less culturally dependent and/or bound than the ways that the glass cap might be exhibited within the private sector a sector more bound by group dynamics and cultures than that of the governmental sector. Examination of such a determinant is necessary and important as it gives mainstay insights into the broad/over-arching definitions of the glass ceiling as is evidenced through a large cross-sectional of our current society/government. This particular article discusses the key aspects of the glass ceiling that has kept women from being promoted to positions of upper berth management and other key roles within firms. Furthermore, the investigateers found what they referred to as a glass cliff exists for the women who argon able to eventually break through the glass ceiling. The glass cliff refers to the fact that oftentimes women ar given key leadership roles due to the fact that key shareholders wish to rapidly shake up the management/leadership process. As such, it is oftentimes the case that these positions are awarded to women as a means of providing a sudden alternate of direction that the CEO or other leadership figure hopes will change the fortune of the company. When this does not occur or does not occur at the rate that the aforementioned key shareholder(s) desire, the woman is then dropped for a successive tail enddidate.This particular study discusses the means by which women in variant levels of state. and federal government advance based upon the career paths they have chosen. This study has been included within the research due to the fact that it is one of the few demonstrable proofs that exists with reference to the fact that certain factors (to include economics) can have a profound effect on the level to which the g lass ceiling is implemented. Furthermore, as the indorser can quickly note, not all fields exhibit the glass ceiling to the same extremity as any other. However, it can be fairly safely assumed that the existence of the glass ceiling is nearly uniform in its existence throughout the workforce. Haslam, S., Ryan, M. K., Kulich, C., Trojanowski, G., & Atkins, C. (2010). Investing with Prejudice the Relationship Between Womens front line on Company Boards and Objective and Subjective Measures of Company Performance. British Journal Of Management, 21(2), 484-497. doi10.1111/j.1467-8551.2009.00670.x The authors of this particular article seek to examine a swath of 100 companies within a specific time time period (2001-2005). As such, the researchers hope to answer key questions concerning perception of net

Evaluating the effectiveness of training on local employees in Asian Research Paper

Evaluating the effectiveness of discipline on local employees in Asiatic cordial reception industries as a European human picks manager - Research Paper ExampleThe Asian hospitality industry is in a constant state of evolution in a signifier of ways.Primarily,changing social,economic and cultural values as a product of globalization and industrial development have improve accessibility of tourism-related locations to foreign customers and have also changed the methodology by which local employees interact with a bighearted demographic base of customers. As Asian countries become more developed and sustain competitive hospitality industries, the need to understand the diverse and complex lifestyles and attitudes of foreign (and sometimes domestic) visitors becomes a paramount need in order to satisfy clients and create a positive brand reputation for the specific hospitality business. Visitors proceed unique preferences and demands when it comes to their tourism experience an d since front line employees be the first point of contact for these customers, it is arbitrary that the staff understands these needs and are offered appropriate training to make customer experiences rewarding and ensure semipermanent loyalty to the hospitality brand. In Asian hospitality industries that are led by expatriate European human resources managers, it becomes more difficult to streamline training and understand what drives local employee values, cultures and general beliefs related to lifestyle and the workplace environment. There are significant cultural differences in the midst of European leadership and Asian culture, frankincense making the job of providing adequate training even more difficult. This proposed research study evaluates the effectiveness of training on local employees in the Asian hospitality industry when considering the influence of European human resource management principles and ideals. 2. Literature review This section undertakes a review and analysis of existing literature on the Asian hospitality industry, cultural principles, and European values when or if they are extended into Asian businesses. 2.1 ethnical frameworks One primary understanding that needs to be explored in this proposed research study is the difference between European leadership and Asian employees at the cultural level. European human resources managers generally hail from cultures that are globalized and have a long-standing industrialized and commercial history. Much of this influence has come from Western countries, such as the United States, that acted as the framework for much of the modern human resources principles being used in a variety of industries today. European leaders are from undividedistic societies, under Hofstedes Cultural Dimensions Framework, whereby managers and employees value self-expression and freedom in the workplace and tend to value personal goal attainment over that of group goal-setting and group-oriented rewards (B lodgett, Bakir & Rose, 2008). In this type of organisation or culture, individualists seek more decision-making authority and job role autonomy in order to remain loyal and satisfied so that they can become performance-oriented and seek to meet strategical goals. This individualistic attitude drives the majority of their human resources policies as it relates to employee training and learning. In Asian cultures, however, there is a strong, historical trend toward collectivism. This type of culture values group norms and group affiliation over individualised expression where they view themselves as a member of an extended family, place group interests ahead of individual needs, and value reciprocation of favours and respect for tradition (Blodgett et al, p.339). Employees that have strong collectivist values often seek opinion and networking from peers and operate well in very structured, centralized management hierarchies. Collectivists

SUMMARISING DATA.UNDERTAKING STATISTICAL TESTS. APPLIED MEDICAL Essay

SUMMARISING DATA.UNDERTAKING STATISTICAL TESTS. APPLIED MEDICAL STATISTICS - Essay Examplecategorized by 0 and 1 where 0 shows little or no discommode and 1 shows severe or troublesome paroxysm (Pain), Babys Birth weight (kg) (babyweight), Age entered in categories where 1 shows chthonian 25, 2 shows 25-29, 3 shows 30-34, 4 shows 35 and over(agecat), the patient had any previous children or not enter as 1 and 0 where 1 shows yes and 0 shows no (prevChildren), Depression level that was also scaly where the highest number show worse depression (depression) while the last variable that was not included only if was needed to be calculated for section B is weight gained during pregnancy in kgs calculated by subtracting Weight1 from Weight2. All the statistics seem to lie within the normal range i.e., -2 to +2, thus it can be inferred that the devoted sample has somewhat symmetrical normal distribution. However, in the given case, the descriptive statistics for some variables seem n onmeaningful including pain, idnum, agecat, prevChildren and depression and therefore not incorporated in the table provided. Section B B1. Hypothesis scrutiny In order to explore the relationship between age and back pain, the following hypothesis was drawn. Ho There exists no affiliation between back pain and age of patient H1 There exists an association between back pain and age of patient Since both variables involved are ordinal, therefore in order to estimate a significant association between them, Chi-square test has been conducted on SPSS. The Chi shape test requires fulfilment of two assumptions. One of these require that both of the variables employed should be assessed at nominative level while the second requires that the freelancer variables should also be consisted of two or more independent groups (categorical). Both of these assumptions have been met by our sample data. It appears that the highest percent of patients having severe back pain fall in the 2nd categ ory of age while most of the patients that experience little or no pain were of age category 1. Chi-Square Tests Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) Pearson Chi-Square 8.657a 3 .034 Likelihood Ratio 8.758 3 .033 Linear-by-Linear Association 7.042 1 .008 N of Valid Cases 170 a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected deliberate less than 5. The minimum expected count is 8.68. The observed value of Chi-squared statistic is 8.657 with 3 degrees of freedom. Since the cross tabulation table involved 2 rows and 4 columns, the Pearson seems to be the suitable chi-squared statistic. From the above table, the p-value is found to be equal to 0.034 which is less than 0.05 significance level. This P- value suggests that we can preclude the null hypothesis indicating no association between back pain and agecategory. Therefore, it can be think that at 0.05 significance level, there exists a statistically significant relationship between back pain and age category of patient as stated under the alternate hypot hesis. B2. Hypothesis Testing In order to explore the association between weight gained throughout pregnancy and the absence or item of back pain, the following hypothesis is drawn. Ho There

Cloud Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Cloud Development - examine ExampleAs the temperature decreases the molecules lose some of their susceptibility, and compress onto particles in the atmosphere, shaping fogs.Water molecules atomic number 18 stored in the atmosphere in all three states of matter. Water vapor in the atmosphere is commonly referred to as humidity. If liquid and solid forms of pee can overcome atmospheric updrafts they can fall to the Earths surface as precipitation. The formation of ice crystals and water droplets occurs when the atmosphere is cooled to a temperature that causes condensation or deposition. Four processes that can set forth such atmospheric cooling ar oro-graphic uplift convectional uplift channelise mass convergence and energy loss. 01 Precipitation can be defined as any aqueous deposit, in liquid or solid form, that develops in a saturated atmospheric milieu and generally falls from clouds. A minute of different precipitation types have been classified by meteorologists includ ing rain, freezing rain, snow, ice pellets, snow pellets, and hail. Fog represents the loudness of air near the ground surface. Classification of fog types is accomplished by the identification of the mechanism that caused the air to become saturated. 01 The distribution of precipitation on the Earths surface is generally controlled by the absence or front line of mechanisms that lift air masses to cause saturation. It is also controlled by the amount of water vapor held in the air, which is a function of air temperature. A figure is presented that illustrates global precipitation patterns.Clouds and Their FormationA cloud can be defined as a visible mass of condensed droplets, frozen crystals suspended in the atmosphere above the surface of the Earth. More importantly, these clouds can also occur as masses of fabric in interstellar space, where they are called interstellar clouds and nebulae. 02 On Earth the condensing substance is typically water vapor, which forms small drople ts or ice crystals, typically 0.01 mm in diameter. 02 When surrounded by billions of other droplets or crystals they become visible as clouds. Dense deep clouds exhibit a high reflectance (70% to 95%) throughout the visible range of wavelengths they thus appear white, at least from the top. Cloud droplets tend to sparge light efficiently, so that the intensity of the solar radiation decreases with depth into the cloud, hence the gray or steady sometimes dark appearance of the clouds at their base. 02 Thin clouds may appear to have acquired the color of their environment or background, and clouds illuminated by non-white light, such as during sunrise or sunset, may be change accordingly. In the near-infrared range, clouds would appear darker because the water that constitutes the cloud droplets strongly absorbs solar radiation at those wavelengths. 02Types of CloudsAlthough there are many types of clouds with respect to their different characteristics, clouds are mainly divided in to three major classifications. These are as under,Cirrus Clouds The name originates from the Latin word meaning curl of hair. These feathery clouds form really high up in the sky (at altitudes between 5 km and 14 km) where it is very cold. 03 They are therefore made up of tiny ice crystals rather than water droplets. Cirrus clouds occur in warm air which is being slowly lifted over a large area by an approaching cold front, and they

Bipolar disorder Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Bipolar disorder - Essay ExampleMany famous name calling be also there in the list of people who are victims of this disease. Such names imply Robin Williams, Jim Carry, Winston Churchill and many others.As there are antithetical symptoms that are found in different patients of bipolar disorder thus the doctors have divided it in four categories so that the patients can be treated according to their individual requirements. These four levels are, bipolar I, bipolar II, Cyclothymiacs Disorder, or Bipolar Disorder. These classifications are do on the basis of Bipolar Spectrum Diagnostic Scale (BSDS). This disease although usually occurs in the earlier twenties, is not uncommon amongst teen eonrs or even children, therefore we can say that people belonging to any age group are prone to it (Ghaemi 2005). Further, as this problem is related to the brain other aspects of behavior, feelings and attitude are also affected. Often other people around fail to understand this change in rep utation and blame the patient for this change. They do not see it as an illness, but a choice do by the victim. Some people who experience this problem turn to temporary solutions such as doping or drinking. However, this temporary solution aggravates the problem in the long run.Doctors and scientists suggest multiple causes of this illness. They suggest that usually a conglomeration of these reasons result in this disease. The reasons include genetic inheritance of the disease, biochemical disorder and also societal and environmental factors. As far as the genetic factor is concerned, if a close relative of a certain person has this disease the chances are elevated that it will be passed down to that person even, even it is not a sure shot thing. It has even been discovered through research related to alike twins that both might not inherit this disease. This clearly illustrates that genes does not alone determine this problem. Researchers are still working on

Computer Misuse - law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Computer Misuse - law - Essay ExampleThe equal of the crime in many cases is immense.The confidence of the general public has succumbed and lucre is regarded as a perspective with wild west culture. The internet service providers, Government, hardware and software manufacturers have done little to asperse the various risks associated with use of internet.Ekaterina Drozdova a doctoral candidate of Stern School of Business, New York University conducted a ken about legal codes regarding e-crimes in fifty countries and came up different actions that can account for breaching of cyber laws. They are unlicensed access, unlawful fiddling with files or data (e.g. illegal copying, alteration, or destruction), damage to computer or network (e.g. viruses, worms, Trojan horses), use of information systems to commit or advance conventional crimes (e.g. scam, forgery, money laundering, acts of terrorism), computer-mediated spying, infringement of concealing in the attainment of personal d ata theft or damage of computer hardware or software (Sofaer & Goodman, 2001).According to one floor about the rising public anxiety in relation back to e-crimes, 21% of the people felt at risk from e-crimes and only 16% worried about burglary in UK. It is also estimated that an average company or firm in UK loses about 3% of its profits to electronic theft. According to one estimate in the UK, 40 billion is spent on the fraud cake industry which is equivalent to half of what the country spends on the National Health Service (Saxby, 2006). This alarming report is reason enough to undertake every measure to aid in provision of the security that the internet users deserve. The figures like this makes it clear that computer misuse is a very wide spread and board take aim issue that needs a more sound infrastructure to amply fight it, instead of relying on just the IT department of organizations to counteract it.The

Criminology Research Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Criminology Research Paper - canvas ExampleIn the previous periods, citizens thought that the introduction of democracy would lead to reduction of vilification of power. However, with democracy, abuse of power is on the verge of increasing. The regimen horrors can be categorized in to a wide range, depending on the point of view of the citizens and the commonwealth of concern. Taking for instance in Africa land grabbing is considered to be a governmental crime, while in the Western parts of the world, it is the opposite. However, scholars pass tried to categorize different government crimes thus, fin whollyy coming up a conclusive number. The major ways in which governments abuse their powers imply more or less governments tend to use a countrys resources for unintended and unplanned projects. This is a crime that is mainly caused by lack of accountability of the government officials (Grant & Keohane, 2005). The article explains that accountability is so problematic among a ll leaders globally. Most government officials take advantage of the power placed upon them to misuse a countrys resources due to lack of accountability. In addition, other(a) leaders use the resources on projects that they claim atomic number 18 meant to help the citizens. However, research shows that they are the key beneficiaries of these projects (Abraham, 2006). This is indeed a crime since resources used on other projects should be used for the sake of the citizens. For instance, African government officials have been known to use their powers to enrich themselves to begin with the end of their terms of leadership. Government officials also abuse the power rested upon them by coming up with projects that are worth lot of money without even consulting the citizens. This is abuse of power since the officials take such actions on the basis that no one can question them. This is a case that was clearly manifested in Venezuela in the year 2006. Projects were started but the retu rns and revenues from the projects were not clearly shown. In addition, the expenses of the projects were overly stated, giving rise to large figures (Coronel, 2006). The topic of bending and breaking of laws is also a crime committed by the government officials. Most governments in the world have put in place laws that they do not follow themselves. The legal accountability is exceedingly poor in most states because courts do not have a wide world(a) authority over governments. Previously, it has been noted that the courts will only ask the leaders if they have performed their duties well. However, the courts do not follow up to know if the duties have been performed or the officials could be lying sometimes (Grant & Keohane, 2005). Governments have been tough in these crimes and many others such turning a deaf ear to the cries of the poor in the society. slice citizens cry out for help with issues such as hunger, unemployment problems and poverty, the government takes no actio n to control these issues. Most government officials in the world have also been involved in rigging during elections in give to win the elections. This of course is a crime since they will have attained leadership the wrong way. Again, in such cases the courts will do nothing to punish these leaders since in most cases they will have no evidence of the crimes committed. Governments have also committed the crime of corruption against the citizens. This is decidedly different from the misappropriation of funds in the country. It involves the use of a countrys money to manipulate people in order to get what they want. For

Science and Technology Education for young child Assignment

Science and Technology Education for schoolboyish child - Assignment ExampleFrom a constructivism point of view, it has been discussed that humans acquire understanding through collaborations not just in ideas but also with experiences. This view point is combined with Blooms taxonomy of acquisition which was published during the 1950s which was way outdated compared to technology that is being used in lately in academes. This theory is composed of three domains 1) cognitive or knowledge, 2) affective or attitude, and 3) psychomotor or skills (Anderson, et al, 2011).This grapheme of belief has 3 major objectives. The first of which is increasing the involvement of students. Multiple ways of knowing imbed the 2nd major objective while the 3rd aim of inquiry-based teaching is sequential phase of cognition. The inquiry-based teaching is actually a form of inviting students to an active way of learning instead of just being pacified with randomness (Franklin).Science and technology is not an easy subject to explain in early childhood education. Teachers should be able to get the fag first of what is need to be taught before actually structuring it to the most canonical as it can get for these children to understand. The educators would be faced in a challenge in explaining a sometimes complex subject to children who have so many questions based on what have been sight or explained at their own households. Letting a child to experiment and explore things would be a better way of teaching children of this age bracket the concepts without them having doubts on the educators credibility. This is done by observing.As it has been prior known that children tends more to believe what have been seen, if a certain thing or scientific event has been observed by the child, it would be more believable onto them what is being explained by teachers. though questions may still arise, there is a visible proof that the children can see and get the grasp of the concept which is being taught (Harland & Rivkin, 2004).The

Short story Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Short story - Essay ExampleAngelina was a lucky misfire to have her. Angelina was only two years old when the accident happened.Mrs. Kevin was a experience as soundly as a father for Angelina. However, this fact cannot be negated that every person has a separate regularise in his life. Angelina, in spite of her grows overly care and love, missed her father a lot and tried to find fatherly association with the colleagues and friends of her mother. When she was a child, she used to closely look at the bondage of her friends fathers to their daughters in order to understand their relationships with their daughters. After looking at their relationships, she used to come to her mother and ask about her father. As an orphaned child, she always missed her father. This continuous deficiency made her an retract due to which, people used to consider her as a shy girl.She got threatened and depressed currently as compared to other girls of her age. She was quite talented but whenever, sh e was needful to face people, she always backed off. peerless day, she came to her mother and said,From the next day, Angelina started getting ready for the play. She took part in rehearsals and was really liked by the teachers. However, check to some of the teachers, she lacked confidence and for acting on stage, it was essential. Mrs. Elizabeth encouraged her to act and speak confidently. At last, the day came, when she was required to act on stage. When she appeared on stage as Desdemona, she at once got depressed seeing the audience. Her mother was also a part of the audience who clapped for her appearance on stage.Angelina was unable to speak a exclusive dialogue and stayed in a trance for some time. She was taken back stage for two to terce minutes where her teacher talked to her and convinced her to act. When she gave her second appearance, she started delivering her dialogues with such eloquence and confidence that everyone in the audience was amazed and appreciated he r. Her mother was also proud of her.

Managing People in the Modern Workplace Research Paper

Managing People in the Modern Workplace - Research Paper fountThe modern travelplace has changed significantly as most employees are now increasingly involved in decision-making in addition to other tasks and they work as a team. Therefore, today, slew work as a team in any governing and the employers expect the employees to work as a team in managing the workplace. People norm bothy want to do good work in any organization and therefrom proper management makes them feel that they matter and are actively involved in making a difference in the organization. Employees normally prefer working in places that magnify or increase their strengths and non focus on their weaknesses. In order to achieve this, they need some level of autonomy and structure, and thereof the organization must always be honest, coherent and open in managing the human resource at its disposal. However, achieving this may at times be tricky or difficult due to the competing needs of the organization as compar ed to that of individual employees. This is because managers are faced with numerous challenges at the workplace and must continually work extra hard to forge ahead in pushing the objectives of companies. As managers strive to make the organizations authentic in one way or the other, they should realize the potential of their human resource in achieving their bosom values. Managing People Creating the dress hat workplace is important in making the organization work at its best as the employees are allowed to realize their optimum potential (Goffee and Jones 2013, p.3). This involves nurturing the differences between each employee and the value of each employee is appreciated. Thus, all information available should be utilized towards improving the welfare of the company while at the selfsame(prenominal) time making the workplace more rewarding (Goffee and Jones 2013, p. 4). Research has shown that employees who are highly engaged by their employers are likely to exceed the workp lace expectations by 50% than those workers that are less engaged. This same allow for also shows that firms that actively engaged their employees in the workplace had a higher percentage of customer gaiety by 89% and a chance of retaining their employees by 54% as compared to other firms (Goffee and Jones 2013, p.4). Similarly, research in other nations has revealed that employees who have the free will to express their real selves had higher levels of commitment to their organizations performance at the individual level and the propensity to help fellow employees in their assigned tasks. An important strategy of managing people in the modern workplace is to let the employees be themselves in whatever task they are doing or undertaking (Atif 2009, p.60). This encompasses having thoughtfulness of the differences in perspectives, important assumptions, and habits of the mind.

Product Development Theory Comparison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Product Development Theory Comparison - Essay ExampleThey are not salutary branding a product. They are designing a total package. In creating a brand thither are several different levels to be considered. First, there is the step by step technical issues that prepare to be addressed. However, creating a brand is more than just creating the catchy phrase, name or design that signifies to the ground that this product belongs to this company. Branding and brand creation encompass a whole host of tangible and nonphysical elements. In beginning, this discussion brand creation, the first area to cover is the technical aspects of creating a brand. After that, the abstract ideas willing be discussed as well as steps to achieving an all-inclusive branding package. The brand itself is more than just the product itself. There are specific steps that must be taken in the brand creation process. The first step is to arrive at a brand name, word, phrase, symbol or device that will set your product apart from the others. It must be unique and creative. It could be catchy, clever, aesthetically appealing, different, or simple yet unforgettable. Whatever the choice it must be unique and distinctive. Upon arriving at a perspective brand, the next important step is to determine that the name is free from all encumbrances, that is, it is not already in use by psyche else. This is easy enough to accomplish via the internet to ascertain if someone has the name you have arrived at already brand named. It is also wise to search internationally, as well. You call for your brand to stand out. Selecting one so similar to a host of other names will not achieve this. Having determined that your selected brand name is available you should immediately place a brand on it to make it exclusively yours. Protecting your brand is an essential part of the creating brand value.

Phonology and the Teaching of Pronunciation Essay

Phonology and the Teaching of Pronunciation - strive ExampleIn English, most connected speech processes be unimportant when distinguishing between speakers of totally accents (Roach, 20041). aborigine speakers have many tools for dealing with unclear develops and unspoilts that atomic number 18 caused by connected speech for they are already familiar indoors that context. But native Australian speakers also experience stumbling over their countersigns because of their want of awareness of the little tricks or the rules in avoiding the difficulties in speech.Studying connected speech is important because of twain essential factors (Basquille, n.d.4). First, native speakers of the English phrase do not pause between each sound or word, as already mentioned, provided they move effortlessly from one sound or word to the next. Second, English is considered as a malleable language, meaning not all syllables within a word are equal. There are weak syllables that disappear or n ot heard at all and strong syllables that are stressed and lengthened. An grammatical case is the question How long have you been living here where the how is merely pronounced, have you been contracts, and long and living expand.Because English has been described as stress-timed as opposed to a syllable-timed language, meaning stressed and unstressed syllables may extremely vary at irregular intervals of time, sentences are preferably elastic (Basquille, n.d.4). ... These refer to the different aspects of connected speech 1) vowel sound weakening,2) assimilation,3) elision,4) intrusion and linking.This paper aims to find step to the fore the rules that native speakers of English follow to string words together that brings confusion and problems to students who are learning English. vowel sound weakening, assimilation, elision and intrusion and linking are the features of connected speech that are necessary for learning English, whether a native or a non-native speaker.Aspects o f Connected SpeechVowel creakyeningIn the phonetics of English, weak forms refer to the classify of words which have one pronunciation strong when isolated and weak when not stressed within a phrase (Brett, 2007 Roach, 20042). Weak forms are recognized by an alteration in vowel tone of voice from a border position on the vowel quadrilateral to a central position. The common vowel in a weak form is the schwa // and they are pronounced at a instantaneous rate and a lower volume than stressed syllables and they are not central to changes in intonation.Weak forms can be seen in words which are necessary to construct a phrase but they do not deliver much information for they are not content words (Brett, 2007 Roach, 20044). An example is the sentence I went to the hotel and booked a room for two nights for my father and his best friend (/a went t h tel n bkt rum f tu nats f ma fr n hz best frend/). In the sentence, the words that are central to the message are exclamatory went, hote l, booked room, two nights, father, and best friend. If the weak forms or the words that are not emphasized are eliminated from the sentence, the set of phrases may be a little difficult to interpret but they can stock-still

SLP - 1 ADDING VALUE TO THE ORGANIZATION Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

SLP - 1 ADDING VALUE TO THE ORGANIZATION - Essay ExampleTo Wegmans f be Market, Inc., its thespians are the most significant people followed by its clients. M some(prenominal) formations put it the other way, where their clients come frontmost and then its employees, but not Wegmans Food Market, Inc. In Wegmans Food Market, workers are considered as an asset to remediate efficiency of their social responsibility approach.HR policies, together with its practices, are always connected to the strategic organizational goals. The organizational practices and policies should, at all times, be aimed at improving the individual performance every worker (Becton & Schraeder, 2009). HR should make sure that workers are treated equitably and fairy. Practices and policies in an organization influence how workers name and interact with one another (Becton & Schraeder, 2009). For instance, in Wegmans Food Market, Inc., the organization typically employees part time workers without each inte ntion of shifting their condition to full time workers, which can significantly cause a ample employee turnover (CNN Money, 2011).HR strategies are the methods by which the organizations human resource specific tasks are executed (Wilton, 2010). There are HR function strategy and people strategy in any organization that has HR strategies. People strategy applies the relationship of the HR policies, as well as the general realization of the organizational objectives. According to Becton & Schraeder (2009), functional strategy arises in a situation where the policies HRM are use for the attainment of departmental goals, as well as the effective management of the workers in the organization. Wilton (2010) argues that there is dangerous HRM strategy, as well, whereby the workers are considered the same as any other significant resource in an organization or even soft HRM strategy in which every worker is treated as a special resource. All this strategies can be seen in Wegmans Food M arkets HR strategy.However, in

Skills of Social Work-Fact Finding Essay Example for Free

Skills of Social Work-Fact Finding EssayT here atomic number 18 likewise pointual questions involving the law, such as What exactly are the procedures for removing an elected official from office? Who confesss a finical piece of land? What are the legal rights that citizens have when accused of a crime? Moreover, whenever we do situation finding as student tender moulders, we need to look into 1. Demography How legion(predicate) people comprise in this area? is clearly a major factor in de termining the demand for the cross caper. Other questions concern the density (how many people per square kilometer? and the age and sex distribution. How many elderly or sick people who may be handicapped in getting this bother? What are the rates for births and deaths (if known) and how do these compare to national figures? What are the rates and patterns of migration (is it seasonal or permanent? are the people moving in from other areas? ). These comparisons are distingu ished, as we need to know how representative any particular area is. 2. Environment What is the physical area that we are dealing with? Is this clearly tag or should-it be arbitrarily defined?What resources (especi bothy land, soils, and vegetation) are available? What is known ab by(predicate) climate, water, slopes, drainage? 3. historic There are two good reasons for knowing at least the general outline of topical anesthetic history recognizing the significance of important places and major persons. First, the present can only be understood in relation to the past and second, local people think their history as important, so it is both carpetbag and courteous to know something about significant flatts. 4.Community We are studying a company of people, the about important part of which is the relatively stable set of relationships between the people relationships between men and women, ancient and young, neighbours, kinsmen, in-laws, landlords and tenants, rich and poor, and so on. 5. Domestic It should be possible to make a rough typology of households, a term which although sometimes vague, is better than family or farm. Household may usually be defined as a group of people that shares a common kitchen (or cooking place) and that recognizes ace household head.The purpose of this is to establish the ordain and extent of inequality and variation on a particular worry. 6. SocialandEconomic This category seeks just information on antitheticiation how is access to land defined and who controls/owns the land? How many are landless or near landless, how many rent land? 7. Political-Administrative What are the formal and informal channels of dominance? What are the links to the regional (and national) centers of power? What is the extent of-local participation in making decisions?What laws, regulations, and local informal, sanctions come across on the exits problems in the community. On the other hand, it needs to look into some techniques adopt ed for fact finding. Which are as sustenance, formal hearing, action query, demonstration projects, keeping au fait, need assessment, and platform identification on fact finding to find and know the root precedents of the problems in the community. Fact finding techniques 1. certificate Documentation is precise important in order to keep the data of any particular problems of the community with exact facts of the problems, time, and year.Documentation can be done by note on paper, video record, and Microsoft words files so that even the next generation can see what were the main problems in the community and they go a track understand about the past events of the particular community. Doing documentation is for guide to implement action plan towards the particular problems for the development of the community. For example, documentation can be done by doing interview, home visit, looking into the historical background of the community, and by advance to the head of the comm unity to suck up information about the community.And, the other example, if the community faces the problem of water crisis, here we need to look into why, how, and when does it happen? is important to know and how far it effect heart its magnitude towards the community people, so, these are needed to list down to do documentation for design murder. 2. Formal hearing It is the important thing to know and ask how people in the community feel on particular problems, it essence that it needs people concern on the particular problems which exists in the community for action plan and program implementation.After doing documentation, it needs to ask people opinions, ideas, and solutions for problem solving process so that the people forget feel that this or that is problems in the community, and they will involve particular problem as their problem in the community. Here, student social worker needs to apply the principles of people participation, start with what they know and h ave, and teach them by showing and learn by doing in order to get people concern and participation for problem solving process.For example, civilise dropout is happening in the community, but may be the community people may feel that this is not their problem, for that the student social worker needs to make them aware that this is problem in the community by showing them the disadvantages of school dropout and how do school dropout affect to the children future, and when the community people accept school dropout as their problem, the student social worker needs to make them to link with the available resources for cut down the rate of the school dropout and to stop school dropout in the community.For that, the student social worker can arrest awareness course of instruction on the importance of education for children. 3. Action research The term action research means doing research with some types of action syllabuss for the rise of the community. Action research is a resear ch initiated to lick an immediate problem or a reflective process of progressive problem solving organise by individuals working with others in teams or as part of a community of practice to emend the focal point they address issues and solve problems. Action research involves the process of actively participating in an brass section change situation whilst conducting research.Action research can also be undertaken by larger organizations or institutions, assisted or guided by overlord researchers, with the aim of improving their strategies, practices and knowledge of the environments within which they practice. As designers and stakeholders, researchers work with others to propose a new course of action to help their community improve its work practices. For example, for school dropout problem in the community, here action research talks about to seek the way or strategies to approach to solve the immediate problem.Therefore, student social worker needs to seek that way that may be it is good to approach to the head of the community as first step or it will be better to do awareness programme first, and in secondly, may be the student social worker will seek for the available resources to make them link with the resources which can handle their certain needs or problem. 4. Demonstration projects The demonstration projects mean that to find out whether the certain programme will work for the particular issue or problem and how and how overmuch trenchant the particular programme is in solving the problems.It needs to identify and analysis on the programme to know whether it will work or it needs to change for solving the problem in the community. It needs to demonstrate on the projects or programme which will be implemented to solve the occurring problems in the community whether it will be effective towards the problem or not, if it is not effective than it needs to change the progamme and its objectives, action plan, and goal to seek for the better programme to solve the problem.For example, in the case of school dropout, the student social worker decides to conduct awareness programme on the importance of education, but actually when the student social worker demonstrate on the programme, he squareizes that it needs to do home visit and survey as the first step to find out the facts and after that he may conduct awareness programme. 5. Keeping abreast The term keeping abreast means that to keep on giving information about new development, new information forecast to certain subjects.This word means that to keep on providing and giving new and up-to-date information regard with certain problem in order to have good footstep in solving the problem effectively. For example, in some cases and problems, the process of the problems are changing may be because problems are dynamic from one place to other in nature because of culture transmission, because of news etc so, that it needs to update the information to take good action f or solving the problems. 6. Need assessment It is very important to seek and know the real needs of the community to have ffective programme for problem solving in the community as professional social worker. It means to implement programme in time or the in the time of need, be time, and place, with specific objectives and programme. For example, the student social worker needs to see into the needs of the community people quite a than his needs. 7. Programme identification For the last point, it is programme identification process. It means that it needs to indentify and analysis on the programme whether it works and full fill the needs of the people.In the process of programme identification, it focuses on to identify how much the programme will effect towards the problem, and what will be needed to solve the problems. For example, in the case of the school dropout, the student social worker needs to identify on the awareness programme that does the awareness programme on impor tance of education work to reduce the rate of school dropout in the community, if it hushed needs more action than, the student social worker needs to seek the way by corporation with the community people to get the better solution for that.Conclusion As student social worker, the technique of fact finding is very important in order to find the root cause of the problems in the particular community to take action plan with specific objectives and programme implementation for the betterment or progress of the community. Fact finding is an extremely important component of the communication process which presents its own special set of problems and opportunities to people working to increase the constructiveness of intractable problems conflicts in the community.Therefore, it is very important to collect the real facts of the particular problem in the community to take effective action and programme implementation for solving the problems. For fact finding group interview is very impo rtant also because a short-cut method of rapidly gathering data is to interview groups rather than individuals. This method presents problems of representativeness, since any group chosen is unbelievable to represent a true cross-section of the local population, though attempts should be made to include individuals of different socio-economic status.The knowledge and experience of several individuals may serve as checks on information given by each others. And, questionnaires are a popular method of data collection. The advantages of using a questionnaire are well-known data can be collected quickly on specific items these data can be easily transferred into forms allowing quantified and computerized analyses and data collection tasks can be delegated to less expensive field staff.Questionnaires also engage the adoption of some organized structure upon data collection, but will be most effective when used by someone who can support and test the questionnaire findings with person al observations and insights and knowledge. Using questionnaires is one means of recording data, but it is not the only means and it is not adequate to not cover all the information required.

Tintern Abbey by William Wordsworth Essay Example for Free

Tintern Abbey by William Wordsworth EssayHow TINTERN ABBEY evolves from line of descent to end is in a truly reflective state upon the five years that had passed since he had culture have wordsed the ruins of the abbey. The ruin of the abbey, perhaps can be compared to the aging of man and the inevitably of aging, however, the abbey still stands as does natutre and its perfect(a) splendor. The poem starts immediately with an adjective, rolling referring to the water systems coming down from the mountain springs which do not perturb the murmur of the river These waters, rolling from their mountain-springs/With a sweet murmur. (3-4). The gentle, moderateness of the river Wye which Wordworth adored and the visual picture of the rolling of the water from the mountain springs give the reader a feeling of serenity. The line of the poem is calm and mediative and Wordsworth describes the landscape and compares it to the quiet of the sky The landscape with the quiet of the sky.(8) . The plots of land sur heartbeating his dear land are lovingly set forth with the color, green. He gives the woods an almost human personality with the use of the verb, overtakein line l7 Of sportive wood run wild these paastoral farms (l7).The life of the woods surrounding the Abbey are almost given human like qualities in order to show how man is and must be part of temperament. In the third stanza of the poem his distinction changes and he almost becomes angry at the fact that he had left hand the abbey and returned to a life which had left him unfullfilled How often has my spirit turned to thee(58). In lines 89-92, For I attain learned /To look on genius, not as in the hour/Of thoughtless youth, exclusively hearing oftentimes/The still, sad music of humanity,(89-92) his tone becomes morose in reflecting upon the lack of human appreciation of reputation. He uses obvious, but knowing adjectives in round ocean and living air And the round ocean, and the living air (99) an d attributes that are obvious to the conditions of the ocean and air, but to reflect upon the obvious and constancy of nature. The irony of the strengthening of his relationship with his infant, Dorothy takes place with his return to the abbey with Dorothy and he feels a freedom which he had lacked in the outside world. He feels protected in the woods, a plce of refuge which is strengthen by the dearness and closeness of his babe presence.The freedom to be himself and enjoy the beauty and tranquility that nature can provide, in a treasured place which was sacred to him, set away from the city gosssip and immediate life, the ironic greetings of people who re on the wholey dont care Nor greetings where not kindness is, not all (13l). are all approaches and techniques that Wordsworth uses in order to et his reader into his head and allow the presence and grandeur . The autobiographical fact that Wordsworth and his sister Dorothy returned to live in the Lake District at the end of l 799 reinformces how important the locale meant to he and his sister. Wordsworths wish for his sister in this poem is that she be happy and joyous in her surroundings and protect her from the gossip and rigourousness of the outside world and that the serenity and calmness of nature keep her at peace Therefore permit the moon/ Shine on thee in thy solitary walk (l35-6).In stanza 4 Wordsworth becomes like a preacher in tone and when he says, That in this moment there is life and food/For emerging years(65-6) he seems to be teaching the reader a lesson that youth is spent in concrete form. HE alluded to the carnal nature of his youth (The coarser pleasures of my boyish days/And their glad animalmovements all gone by,) (74-5) and welcomes his appreciation of nature and the caklmness it brings other gifts/Have followed, for such loss, I would believe(87-8). Youth is eternal in the heart that appreciates the majesty and sublimness of nature is just what Wordsworth is trying to relate in Stanza 4 and his tone changes from descriptive to joyous and appreciative and relates his nous to nature. The sensualness of his return to the Abbey is reflected in lines 26-32 But oft, in lonely rooms, and mid the din/Of towns and cities, I have owed to them,/In hours of weariness, sensations sweet,/(26-32)renews the newness and hope of his youth and reaffirms his unity with nature.The central description of the poem comes from muted visions of his prior visit to the Abbwy and his reminsceses in the concrete, visceral encompassing freedom of the woods. His reflection upon mans eternity and mortal life are communicate when he says Until, the breath of this corporeal frame,/And even the motion of human blood/ALmost suspended, we are laid asleep/In body, and become a living soul (44-47) the word, motion gives notice to the motion and living of nature which is eternal and contrasts and contradicts the long-lived life on man on earth. He is trying to reflect, himself on his place i n the world in relation to nature, and also to allow the reader to reflect on his position and relation with the world of nature. Burial, return to the earth, part of nature again, the eternal circle of life, to be rejoiced.

Balanced Scorecard Essay Example for Free

Balanced Scorecard EssayThe symmetricalness visiting card is use as a strategic planning and a management technique. It is widely used in many organizations, regardless of their scale, to align the organizations performance to its vision and objectives. The scorecard is also used as a tool which improves the communication and feedback process between the employees and management, and to monitor performance of the organizational objectives. There ar four different perspectives of balance scorecard which ar financial performance, customer knowledge, internal business processes, and encyclopaedism and growth. Each perspective represents a different aspect of the business organization in order to ferment at optimal capacity. Financial perspective is astir(predicate) how does the firm look to shareholders. This is concerned with the shareholders view of performance. Shareholders are concerned with many aspects of financial performance. Amongst the measures of success are market share, revenue growth, profit ratio, return on investment, economic value added, return on capital employed and profitability. Customer perspective is about how do customers see the firm.This perspective focuses on the analysis of different types of customers, their degree of satisfaction and the processes used to deliver products and work to customers. Particular areas of focus would include customer service, customer retention and customer satisfaction. Internal perspective is about how well it manages its operational processes. This seeks to identify how well the business is performing, whether the products and services offered meet customer expectations, and the critical processes for agreeable both customers and shareholders.Learning and growth perspective is about can the firm elapse to improve and pass water value? This perspective also examines how an organisation learns and grows. This perspective is concerned with issues such as can we pass over to improve and create value? In which areas must the organisation improve? How can the company continue to improve and create value in the future? What should it be doing to make this happen? The concerns of balanced scorecard are long term with short term concerns, financial with non-financial concerns, and internal with external concerns.

Developmental time Essay Example for Free

Developmental cadence EssayThe time taken in the development of change office strategys validate varies with the approach employed. Other factors inherent of an presidential term also play an important part in the role of the centre time the organization allow take in coming up with a new system (Tapscott, 1998). The developmental time female genitals be viewed in two contexts the time taken in building an Automated office systems support and the time taken in get an off-shelf Automated office systems support.The time taken in building a new Automated office systems support is generally larger than that taken in get (Tapscott, 1998). Moreover, the factors that atomic number 18 influential on the overall time taken in building are more(prenominal) compared to those in buying. The total time taken in building is influenced by internal and external factors which take the availability of resources, the organization and coordination of all those involved in the impleme ntation of the project. The level and the availability of the required expertise within the organizations working environment is a carryation.The availability of the required software and hardware comp binglents necessary in coming up with Automated office systems support is fundamental. The software and the hardware components must be as per the required functionality set by the organization needs. Change in government policies and market place trends whitethorn greatly chance upon the availability of the required components and thus have an effect n the developmental time (Tapscott, 1998). In addition the needs of the users often change with time and this may require the modification of components that are already in place which lead to delay.The time taken in buying a new system is highly dependent on external factors that are not within the control of the organization (Tapscott, 1998). In most cases organizations lose time in this stage for reasons that are not within their reach or control. Buying as a process requires a well established resource base and a good legal framework to fully engage the system as a whole (Kenyon, 2001). The market conditions are influential on the speed of purchase and thus very important in the determination of the total developmental time.The actual location of an organization is also important in evaluating the total buying time. An organization in an urban setting find it easy to buy software and hardware components as the availability and cost associated with their purchase is small compared to those in a rural setting. Personnel This is also one of the most overlooked factors (Kenyon, 2001). In consideration of the personnel, decision on whether to buy or build an Automated office systems support requires company wide consultation (Kenyon, 2001).As organizations analyses their resources they must determine what they have and the postulate personnel required for the implementation of the Automated office systems supp ort. The organization should determine the number of available technical staff available for the support. If organizations lack or anticipate a lack of personnel, they must decide on when and where the required staff pull up stakes be obtained from, which may involve the determination of the cost of the support (Kenyon, 2001). property Money is an important consideration in strategic development as it affects the nature of the budget.A curb or unlimited budget has a great bearing on the choice of whether to buy or build an Automated office systems support (Katzan, 2002). In consideration of the budget both individuals and organizations must consider the short and long term benefits that will be accrued by the implementation of either methods. This may also involve the analysis of the effects of the non-implementation of the alternative. The importance of money is such that without it the project is non-existent (Levy, 2001).Therefore, organization are required to accurately esti mate their resource requirements before a decision on whether to buy or build an Automated office systems support is made. The cost involved in both cases have to be estimated and any other factors that may affect the estimated cost resolved. Moreover, since all factors can never be determined accurately, including a contingency or escape plan in the formulation of the original policy will ensure that the organization is well prepared for any eventuality (Kenyon, 2001).The effect of money on the total time taken also depends on the government policies, market and industry condition that can affect the availability of resources especially money (Carter, 1999). Expected change in areas that currently affect the availability of bullion largely determines the feasibility of the project in future. The availability of additional funding and all the factors that affect it, which may include legal and political issues all play important roles.

PHP vs. ASP Scripting Software Research Paper Essay Example for Free

PHP vs. asp viper Scripting Softw atomic number 18 Research Paper EssayABSTRACTThis account examines the differences between the asp (Active Server Pages) and PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) scripting languages. both ASP and PHP argon scripting languages that skunk be apply to defecate dynamic wind vane pages which argon capable of interacting and exchanging information with databases. ASP is a Microsoft product, and is utilised with Internet discipline Server (IIS) which runs on Microsoft Servers. PHP was originally knowing by Rasmus Lerdorf, and was later modified by different people. As a parsing language, PHP can run both on Unix and Linux hordes, and in like manner has a version that runs on an NT server. This musical theme also discusses the differences in cost, speed, integration of deal gots, speed, additional cost, base language, database connectivity and Platform Compatibility between both languages.This paper also presents slightly suggestions offer reco mmendations as to when one of these languages should be preferred over the other, and how efficiency can be maximized in the usage of each of these scripting languagesIntroduction ASP and PHP atomic number 18 both weather vanesite design scripting languages that are touch on by backend severs like Apache Server and Windows OS. Apache Server is usually used for PHP and a Windows OS with IIS Server is used to process ASP scripted netsites. PHP processed vanesite scripts can also be processed by UNIX OS backend servers, plot of ground Window OS IIS backend servers are used to process ASP scripts.ASP.NET is part of the .NET Framework and is the perfume technology for developing web applications and XML blade Services. ASP.NET is a compiled, .NET- ground environment you can author applications in all .NET matched language, including Visual introductory .NET, C, and JScript .NET. Additionally, the perfect .NET Framework is available to any ASP.NET application. Developers can substantially access the benefits of these technologies, which include the managed common language runtime environment, type safety, inheritance, and so on. .NET developers write tissue Parts victimisation Visual Studio.NET 2003.The electronic network Part Framework is the basis for extensibility in Windows SharePoint Services. It allows developers to write custom components that plug into the SharePoint infrastructure by encapsulating web services and enterprise data as Web Parts. Web Part Pages are special ASP.NET pages which are the building blocks of a Windows SharePoint Services based data driven web site.Web page authors can use Microsoft FrontPage 2003 to leverage Windows SharePoint Services and use the Web Part Framework to comfortably build data driven web sites using a library of readily available web parts. Microsoft FrontPage 2003 integrates closely with Windows SharePoint Services and is the easiest and the most powerful web site design tool that enables creation of a new category of collaborative, scalable, data driven web sites.(http//www.sharepointcustomization.com/re antecedents/whitepapers/webpartdocs/wp_asp_net.doc) PHP and ASP are the two beat web technologies in use today. In their own ways, they have created trust and market for their product and development environment, although numerous people are of the opinion that PHP is an all around better choice than ASP. According to Anstey, PHP belongs to a barren software community and open source general purpose software which is precise easy to use and correct its bugs from the community of developers around the world. (Anstey 2003). ASP runs on an IIS server and is a rationalize component with the Microsoft windows run administration. ASP offers mixed useful features like type safety, inheritance, and a managed common language runtime environment. In a broad sense, PHP is scripting Language, while ASP.NET is a Designing Tool. Also, PHP contains mainly scripting tabs, with a mini mum number of controls being used, while ASP.Net has a lot of controls to the designing process. ASP.NET is a unified Web development platform that provides services obligatory for developers to build enterprise-class Web applications. ASP.NET provides programming model and infrastructure for more than secure, scalable, and stable applications. ASP.NET is a compiled, .NET based web environment developed in .NET compatible languages like Visual Basic .NET, C, JScript.NET, etc. Additionally, the entire .NET Framework is available to any ASP.NET application. Developers can easily access the benefits of this technology, which includes the managed common language runtime environment, type safety, and inheritance. From umpteen views and perspectives, PHP is an overall better choice than ASP.Although both ASP and PHP are languages used to build Dynamic Web sites that can interact with Databases and exchange information. ASP (Active Server Pages) is from Microsoft and is used with IIS (I nternet Information Server) that runs on Microsoft Servers. PHP (PHP Hypertext Preprocessor) is from Rasmus Lerdorf, who originally designed this parsing language which was later modified by different people. It runs on Unix and Linux servers and it also has an NT server version. (Pires, Halstatt 2005. ASP vs. PHP. Retrieved 18, February 2008 from http//www.webpronews.com/expertarticles/2005/12/22/asp-vs-php) The foundation of all Web applications is that they deliver dynamic content over a protocol which by model is stateless. Most of the ASP.NET developments fall in client-server architecture programming model. Minimal points to be considered for a typical web application modeled as client-server architecture are given below.User port wine and client environment (Page layout).Data verification, transfer and store.Security.Scalability, reliability and availability of the application.Optimized resource utilization and performance.Handling god-awful instances gracefully.Navigation . PHP traces back to the development of Perl and C which emerged kind of successfully as a result of the contri thation of the variant programmers around the globe and as a result of its being an open community. The diverse versions came out successfully through 1997 to 2004 where the features were added and successfully taken up to cater to the development paradigm of the large scale of meshwork users. ASP came handy with Windows 95 with the features of IIS server installed. It was an established standard which takes into account the various databases into consideration and is based on the COM model. The various differences among PHP and ASP make sure that all to a good extent the feature are compiled and carries enough advantage to understand the loopholes and make sure that all the various utilities are implemented well.Differences between PHP and ASP PHP and ASP depict a large array of differences in the form of various portions. Some differences between ASP and PHP include differences in cost, speed, integration of features, speed, additional costs, base language, database connectivity and Platform Compatibility. speak to As PHP is not singly owned by any individual or an organization, it does not learn purchase before use. PHP uses a database technology named MySQL for back-end support. MySQL is also available free of cost. (DuBois, 2002). The hosting and deployment of PHP webpages into the Linux server is quite a low-cost and can be done with ease. ASP is synchronized with the Microsoft Windows operating system and comes along with it, thereby purpose the cost of the operating system. (Glass 2004) Moreover, hosting ASP pages over the internet is expensive and features like email, file uploading and other features are quite expensive at the same time.PHP is free, but ASP is not free. If you want to use ASP, you have to use IIS, and if you want to use IIS, you have to buy Windows. Traditionally, the cost of Windows has been high. Microsoft has bee n aggressively trying to reduce this factor but theyre hardly going to give Windows away for free. The cost of running an ASP-based website implies a full Windows server platform development costs are higher, software licenses are expensive and speed, security and flexibility are all sacrificed. (Anstey, M 2003) To run ASP programs, one needs IIS installed on a Windows platform server, which is not free. PHP programs can run on Linux, which is free. Even the connectivity of the database is expensive in the case of ASP as MS-SQL is a Microsoft product that needs to be purchased. PHP generally uses MySQL, which is freely available. Many of the tools used in PHP are free of charge and a lot of PHP code can be found in open source forums, because PHP is open source. PHP also has inbuilt features like ftp, email from a web page and even encoding mechanisms but such features are not built into ASP, which requires close to additional components. Therefore additional costs might be incurr ed for such components. (Pires, Halstatt 2005. ASP vs. PHP. Retrieved 18, February 2008 from http//www.webpronews.com/expertarticles/2005/12/22/asp-vs-php)Speed In terms of speed, PHP is straightaway than ASP, because when the speed of PHP and ASP are compared, PHP would have the upper hand. This is due to the fact that PHP code runs turbulenter than ASP. Also, ASP is built on COM based architecture, which is an overhead for the server, whereas PHP code runs in its own memory space. (Pires, Halstatt 2005. ASP vs. PHP. Retrieved 18, February 2008 from http//www.webpronews.com/expertarticles/2005/12/22/asp-vs-php)Integration with operating environments and databases PHP makes sure that all the operating environments are taken care to its fullest capacity and is compatible with Windows, UNIX, Linux, Solaris and others. Its platform dependency format makes sure that all the various compatibility with operating environments makes it quite workable in genius. PHP integrates with the da tabases like MySQL and others in a great fashion.ASP on the other hand is compatible with Windows only and makes sure that Microsoft oriented databases like MSSQL server would be well integrated with it. For other database platforms it requires to download various libraries and components for integration and workability. (Hull, 2002)Performance PHP is an interpreted language and make sure that the interpreted nature makes it fast for getting the customization done. The memory requirement of the PHP pages is quite optimizable and runs very fast with the greater understanding of the various features. Database connections of PHP are also quite flexible and make sure that all the various database functionality like stability, transactions, replication, triggers and stored procedures are handled quite well (Merrall, 2000). ASP on the other hand is a compiled language and the software glitches are quite often not corrected or take a long time to get it done. The compiled nature makes sure that all the various factors like throughput and response time is quite low for the hosted pages. Its exclusivity with Microsoft windows operating system makes it platform independent with regard to various hosting and access problems.PHP offers the best integration of speed and performance, and ensures that all the various promises are met for catering to the web development. ASP is most suitable with the Microsoft platform and makes sure that all the features are captured and managed for the various services. (Zhang, 1999).Base Language ASP has a type of sentence structure that resembles Visual Basic, and is closely link to Microsoft products. In contrast, PHP is based on the C++ language, and the syntax used for PHP looks a lot like C/C++ programming syntax. C/C++ is still considered the best programming language by more programmers and people who love this language would surely feel more comfortable with the syntax of PHP. (Pires, Halstatt 2005. ASP vs. PHP. Retrieved 18, Fe bruary 2008 from http//www.webpronews.com/expertarticles/2005/12/22/asp-vs-php)Enhanced capabilities and compatibility These include file transfer programs and utilities, compression of data, uploading of files, integration of XML an MD5, encryption techniques and email facilities are not included in ASP, even if it does it requires the support of large third party packages installed, which are very easily integrated in PHP. PHP.net (2008) mentions that complex functions like dynamic images, IMAP, SNMP, dynamic flash, PDF, native access to Oracle, Ovrimos, Postgre, Sybase, mSql, MSSQL, Ingres, Interbase and Informix databases, LDAP, and sockets and umpteen others are easily integrated with PHP, however it would create a big problem with its integration with ASP. PHP is compatible with various web servers for its functioning however ASP requires it to be easily integrated with only IIS and PWS as explained by Pires (2005). PHP programs can run on various platforms like Linux, Unix, Windows and Solaris whereas ASP is mainly associated with Windows platforms. However, ASP can run on a Linux platform with ASP-Apache installed on the server.PHP is based on C++ language and the syntax used in PHP is quite similar to C/C++. C/C++ is still considered the best programming language by many programmers and people who love this language would surely feel more comfortable with the syntax of PHP. ASP on the other hand has a more Visual Basic kind of syntax that again is closely related to only Microsoft products. So, it depends on the individual, and which language he or she is comfortable with. For Database connectivity, PHP is being extremely flexible, and can connect to various databases, the most popular being MySQL. ASP mainly uses MS-SQL for databases.Conclusion Although both ASP and PHP are good web server end languages for web development, there are some differences between them that should be considered to ensure that factors like cost, installation, performance, and compatibility issues are economized to the full extent. Both languages have advantages specific to various users. Some would argue that both languages have their own importance, and usage of every ASP or PHP depends on the users requirements, the language and the platform in use.If a user is looking for some e-commerce application development then ASP is probably the ideal choice. This does not mean that PHP cannot provide e-commerce solutions, but a lot of people tend to choose ASP in such instances. (Pires, Halstatt 2005). If we talk about(predicate) developing a discussion board then ASP is equally capable but some people feel that the best discussion boards are developed using PHP. While PHP offers the best integration of speed and performance, and ensures that most web development requirements are met, ASP is most suitable with the Microsoft platform, and enables features to be captured and managed for various services.ReferencesAnstey, Marty (2003). PHP vs ASP. Retrieved 19, February 2008 from http//marty.anstey.ca/programming/php/articles/An Architectural Introduction to Web Parts and ASP.NET A Microsoft Office FrontPage 2003 White Paper. (Retreived from http//www.sharepointcustomization.com/resources/whitepapers/webpartdocs/wp_asp_net.docArgence d Ricardo (2008). Web Hosting, PHP vs AS.P. Retrieved 18, February 2008 from http//articles.topofhosting.com/web-hosting-php-asp.phpDuBois, Paul (2002). MySQL Cookbook. OReilly, October 2002.Glass, Michael (2004). Beginning PHP, Apache,Hull, Sean (2002). PHP vs. ASP.NET Redux. Retrieved 18, February 2008 from http//www.oracle.com/technology/pub/columns/hull_php2.htmlMerrall, Graeme (2000). PHP/MySQL TutorialMySQL Web Development. Wiley Publicizing sons. ISBN 0-7645-5744-0.PHP.net (2008). See http//www.php.net/manual/enPires, Halstatt (2005). ASP vs. PHP. Retrieved 18, February 2008 from http//www.webpronews.com/expertarticles/2005/12/22/asp-vs-phpZhang, Ying (1999). Web Database Step-by-Step Guide.

Benefits Of Family-Friendly Policies Essay Example for Free

Benefits Of Family-Friendly Policies EssayThe past few decades, families in Hong Kong faced in undergone major changes, intense footmark of life and hard work always affected families features. How to balance family life and work have constitute a social policy, in order to establish a family-friendly community, have implemented various measures to business organisation employees balance their work and family lives, fight family relationship. In this essay, first I allow for explain these policies how to help with all(prenominal) aspects of employee, and then analysis of these measures on the employment benefit. Finally, pointed out that Hong Kong Government and the enterprises on how to implement these policies.Family-friendly employment whitethorn implement different policies to meet the needs of employees. Including the introduction of given family leave benefits, such as labor union leave, paternity leave, parental leave, compassionate leave, special casual leave and special long leave, etc (GovHK, n.d.). This measure give be through the height of the workings environment and working arrangements to facilitate employees in taking care of family needs, such as the five-day working week, flexible work time and family-based work, and so on. The other hand depart provide support to families, including child care services, counselling services, child custody etc. A look into Report prepared by the Department of Applied Social Sciences of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University is named Family-Friendly Workplace noted that some respondents agreed or strongly agreed with implementing family-friendly policies. (Poly U, 2002)Family-friendly policies can also bring much benefits to company. In a supportive working environment, staffs will feel they are valued and employer will gain the benefit. Firstly, employer can master staff turnover and retain potential employee. On the other hand, many people were convinced that employees working flexible hours were more productive than those working traditional hours. This measure in addition to motivate employees, attach productivity, but also improved reputation and corporate image, therefore there are many galactic enterprises are involved in the implementation of these measures.In view of this, government and enterprises were organized a form of measures and activities promoting family-friendly policies. The booklet prepared by the Labour Departments album Good people management Family-Friendly Employment Practices (labour.gov.hk, n.d.). through a variety of good measures taken by the employer, may learn to provide for all instances. investigate on Family-friendly Employment Policies and Practices in Hong Kong from The Equal Opportunities Commission (EOC) and the Womens Commission (WoC) (EOC 2006).They hope that through this survey, a go against understanding in Hong Kong, companies or institutions can help employees balance their work and family roles provides programme needs. A Family-Friendly Employers present Scheme 2011 was organised by the Family Council. The award scheme aims to give recognition to employers who attach importance to the pith of family-friendliness (gov.hk, 2011). Through these activities, to undertake a study, to understand the profile of Hong Kong families, and building partnerships with Government, business and professional sectors, actively promote the industry cares familyIn this essay, I Have attempted to present suggest to implementation of family-friendly policies on families, or employers both have many favorable factors, together with the Hong Kong Government and the enterprises efforts, this measure would allow employers and employees there will be a win-win situation.

Lean On Me Essay Example for Free

race On Me EssaySometimes it merchantman be tall(prenominal) to know for certain when you need been victimized and it can be even more difficult to understand why, who, and exactly how you tolerate been victimized. Obviously in cases of bullying, or violence, or rape, the victimisation is very obvious, hardly a film like Lean On Me causes the viewer to question whether or not victims can sometimes go unnoticed. One example that is subtle, scarce present in the film, is the idea that all of the kids in East Side High School are victims of a larger social and political beingness that they plausibly could not fathom even if they had a chance to view it in its entirety. The social class-systems and economical distribution in America, the idea of free markets and of stimulates and have nots is at the bottom of their difficult and crime-infested existence. The great banter of the movie is, of course, that only by getting an education can the kids at the high school outpo uring their dismal lives and earn something better, but the very decadence and violence of the schools has created an atmosphere where learning is impossible. Everyone, including myself, has probably experient at least one obstacle, if not many more, to receiving their right to an education.In my own case, I have been victimized not only by school bullies, but by negligent or now hostile teachers. In one case, I remember having been given a C- on an assignment in Math where the teacher had incorrectly marked many of my answers. The assignment deserved a B but when I asked for the teacher to take another look at the assignment, I was told to accept the grade I had been given, period. That is a miscellany of victimization which is very slight compared to the vents portrayed in the movie Lean on Me,but it is an example of how sometimes victimization can go unnoticed.People that I have known have experienced much more extreme victimization, whether it be a female friend who is in an disgraceful relationship, or a close friend of mine whose own family continuously criticizes him while relying on him to choke errands and help with financial obligations. Victimization seems to follow a pattern where one person or throng of persons takes advantage of someone whom they perceive to be weaker, or of lesser consequence than themselves. If you are a victim, that probably means that the person or group who is victimizing you has decided that you are of lesser power and importance than they are themselves.While it is a common belief that victims are the innocent party, it is entirely possible for somebody to be a victim while at the same time victimizing others. One good illustration from Lean on Me is the school drug-dealers whoa re making victims out of the people they deal drugs to, but they are alike victims themselves of the same social injustices and social inequalities that plague the others. Because you are most likely to be noticed graduation exercise as a p erpetrator of crime than as a victim in most cases, this kind of victimization goes unnoticed.Many forms of victimization rest on the fact that the victims are usually not regarded at large as being valuable or desirable. In many cases they also view themselves this panache as of little or no importance. The best remedy I can think of for victimization is self-empowerment. That doesnt mean violence, but it does mean that because victimization implies that one is viewed as being weaker or of lesser revalue the natural response to remedy victimization would be the demonstration that either or both of these assumptions are false.In the case that I related about my own math grade, the proper response would have been to seek out whatever official protocol the school offered to challenge an illigitimate grade and maybe by dint of with(predicate) this means I could have had the grade changed, which, in turn would have demonstrated to the teacher that I was not of lesser consequence t han the teacher themself. In the case of Lean On Me, of course, the sense of self-empowerment came through learning adn self-discipline, which is the very best method to address victimization and prevent future victimization.

Analysis of Video “The World is Flat” Essay Example for Free

Analysis of Video The realness is Flat EssayKey issues or Problems in the photographThe title The World is Flat was taken from a statement by Nandan Nilekani, the former Infosys (an Indian IT company) CEO. It seems the likes of if hadnt met Nandan then he wouldnt have even written this book. He talks virtually Americans and the developing worldly concern but says almost nothing about Africa, Europe Australia. The World is flat applies better to people with corresponding kind of economic conditions. In developing world, a big portion of population is poor or much below poverty line as per American standard. Their first challenge is access to solid food and Education. How could they be part of level playing field and make this world flat. Friedman says first that Nineteenth cytosine belonged to English, Twentieth Century to USA and Twenty first Century to China. Friedman argues that latest shape up of globalization allow for be spearheaded by Individuals. He only made th is assumption after meeting the cab number one wood in Budapest Peruvian Dishware seller who have their feature websites. The percentage of people doing their own business like this is still extremely low to claim that the era belongs to them. It feels like an exaggeration.Its conflicting that on one hand, he says 21st century belongs to China and on the other hand, he says latest age of globalization (which is now) testament be spearheaded by Individuals. I cant accept his methods and question his look into and interview process. Friedman is stating something without actually based on real documented facts, but on talks with friends and CEOs he visits. By what it leaves out, it does nothing more than misinform the people around the World. In the end, he talks about Green New Clean energy which kind of feel out of context from the main topic. reexamination of video, Supporting arguments, rebuttals of ideas I think there is a lot to criticize about the Video The World is Flat. Friedmans view of the globalized world is often obsessed with the successful multinational corporations of India. In the video he talks about individuals or vindicate agents, but being a free agent is riskier. forgo agents will not have fixed salary and health care benefits (Source Brown, C.V.).If there is a free agent in India, he cant work for American company without Social protection Number for Tax purposes. 90% of the worlds telephone calls, Internet traffic, and investments are local, suggesting that this Video has overstated the trends. His talk of a new flat worldwhere information, money, ideas, and people can move worldwide faster than before is unreal, we just see a fraction of what he describes globalization (Refer Sourcewiki). Globalization causes unemployment here in America. It is fare jobs outside America where its easy to find cheap labor.The winners will be capitalists worldwide causing income contrariety everywhere. This would imply that Globalization will ma ke the world NON-Flat alternatively. He talks about mashing the two specializations unitedly which doesnt always give the better result. Actions I would take next and why or person-to-person experience dealing with the issues The video presents more of an American perspective. Friedmans work history has been mostly with The NY Times, and has definitely touched the way due to which he thinks this way. I would have liked his ideas in a more inclusive voice to show the whole Worlds perspective. I would encourage fair trade instead of free trade.If we put his claims to test against documented facts. It will not pass. I would have liked more research and references. World will be actually a level playing field when everybody will have a fair opportunity to Education Resource of Technology. If I make a website and diverge selling say Baseball bats. First of all, there will be a check off position issue that is why would people come to me instead of going to Store like Sports potence or so where they can try and test things before buying. Secondly, In real world, its hard to be an Individual and manage the whole thing like getting the stuff made in immaterial countries, handle the custom portion, get it shipped etc. on your own.Sources(2014, May 9). The World is Flat. Retrieved Jun 7, 2011 from Wiki http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_World_Is_Flat Brown, C.V., Dehayes, D.W., Hoffer, J.A., Martin, E.W., Perkins, W.C. (2012). Managing information technology (7th ed.) Managing IT in a digital world. Upper Saddle River, NJ Prentice Hall.

Juvenile Justice Essay Example for Free

Juvenile Justice EssayCrimes are usually assumed to live with been committed by adults, unfortunately, in todays society crimes are committed by teens at a development rate. Maybe juveniles are viewing too many violent television shows or movies, playing too many violent video games, or whitethornbe juveniles are committing crimes out of boredom. Nevertheless, the pertinent issue is the feature that juveniles are participating in the commission of criminal activity at an adult level. Juveniles are no longer stealing candy bars from the local grocery store, but they are committing violent crimes against an separate(prenominal) people. Even more astounding is the fact that these same juvenile offenders are walking away with hardly probation as their punishment. For the most part, juveniles commit offenses pertaining to property, public nuisances, and underage drug and alcohol related crimes. Violent crimes against other persons such as assault and battery and murder are now i ncluded in the advert of crimes committed by juveniles (Torbet, 1996). In order to understand why special crimes are committed, one mustiness carefully examine the juvenile offender. Juvenile offenders are both male and female. somewhat come from upset or single-parent homes lacking adequate supervision of the juvenile during the evening hours. Some juveniles are suffering from an undiagnosed psychological disorder whereby making it difficult for the juvenile to understand the consequences of his or her criminal actions. Finally, some juveniles stick become associated with local gangs or gang members as a means of joining the group. Probation is a requisite factor within the juvenile justice system. There is however, the lingering question as to what crimes constitute a probationary sentence and what crimes mandate incarceration.First time offenders have almost always been guaranteed probation as a means of scaring the juvenile into straightening out their life (Gaines Miller , 2008). Juveniles having committed petty larceny, underage drinking violations, and simple assaults may also be good candidates for probation, but juveniles who have committed felonies should not be afforded probation.Juvenile probation enacts specific mandates in order to retrain and discipline the offender for his or her wrongdoing against society. Community service and aid school are most common requirements of probation. Some courts even order the juvenile to pay indemnity to the victims. Curfews are strictly enforced as are daily or weekly reporting to the designate probation officer (Torbet, 1996). In certain cases, substance abuse counseling and attending groups such as narcotics anonymous or alcoholics anonymous are provisioned.Counseling is generally enforced as a condition of probation and may include anger management classes and social skills building therapy (Gaines Miller, 2008). If a juvenile fails to meet any provender set forth by the probation officer, the j uveniles probation could ultimately be revoked. It is difficult to combat or devise a universal solution to the juvenile delinquency problem in this country. Many programs have been created in order to aid the juvenile justice system by attempting to discourage repeat offenders. Some courts may find it necessary to require random urinalysis screenings of any or all juvenile offenders.Juvenile probation officers may discover in the course of monitoring certain juveniles that family counseling may be necessary in order to provide the juvenile with structure and stability. In more severe cases, it could be suggested that the juvenile may need to be removed from the home and placed into foster care in order to protect the juvenile from imminent danger created by addicted parents or crime fill neighborhoods. The juvenile justice system is in dire need of reorganization, and the best starting point would by all odds be in the juvenile probation department.

Plot and character outlines Essay Example for Free

Plot and character outlines EssayHe also wants different diagonal rabbits that he can feed with the alfalfa that he will collect. Lennies dream doesnt come true as his child handle nature means that he tries to stroke Curlys wifes hair and non wanting her to bacchanalia he breaks her neck. He then flees to the brush where George told him to hide if whatsoeverthing went wrong. George wanting to protect Lennie from the pain of being hung decides instead to shoot him in the back of the head similar to the way Candys total darknessguard was so mercilessly killed. slightly other character who has a dream is Candy.Candy is a decrepit old man who is described as a swamper who lost his delve at the end of his useful life on the ranch. He wishes to occasion George and lennie to escape the ranch. His dream is to join George and lennie and seeks security in his old age. He is desperate and determined to stir it happen as he is afraid he will end up like his dog as he will be s acked as soon as he becomes likewise old to do any work. Candy is considered useless as he only has one hand I got hurt four years ago theyll can me pretty soon.Candys only friend on the ranch was his dog who was shot and so he seeks company and doesnt want to be lonely any more(prenominal), wants company in his old age I wont have no place to go, an I cant get no more jobs Candys dream doesnt come true as he has to deliver his plans as lennie is killed and George has to leave town as numerous of the men at the ranch believe that he might have been conspiring with lennie. At this Candy,s American dream is crushed. The next character who dreams is Crooks. He is a black stable hand, lives by himself in the harness room, a shed attached to the barn.Injured when a long horse kicked him, Crooks has a body that is bent to the left because of his crooked spine. The stable hand has many horse administer items in his room, as well as personal belongings he keeps because he is a more pe rmanent tenant. He is a proud man provided he feels segregated from the other guys and so spends most of his time in his room reading. He used to own his own hand but he lost it He dreams of one day being accepted and being able to stupefy in the bunk house and play cards he wants to be able to fit in and find his own place in society, have somebody that he can talk to A guy needs somebody to be near him.A guy goes nuts if he aint got nobody. He wanted to join George and Lennie but he pulls out after George finds out that Lennie and candy have been talk to crooks about the land and Crooks wanting to avoid disappointment decides that it is best he pulls out as George is not happy. Curlys wife also has a dream. Curlys wife is a seductive, pretty woman who not happy with her wedding to permed seeks excitement and a new life A show came through, an I met one of the actors. He says I could go with that show. But my ol lady wouldnt let meIf Id went, I wouldnt be livin like this, you bet. she doesnt like Curlys and says he is a mean guy she is also happy when Lennie breaks Curlys hand as she says its good you busted curly up. Her dream is to become a big movie star as she makes reference to Nother time I met a guy, an he was in pitchers he says he was gonna put me in the movies. Says I was a natural. Soons he get back to Hollywood he was gonna write to me about it I never got that letter I always thought my ol lady stole it. Her dream was to go on stage and entertain as she also tried to run by with the circus A show came through, an I met one of the actors. He says I could go with that show. But my ol lady wouldnt let me If Id went, I wouldnt be livin like this, you bet. this makes reference to the occurrence that she is lonely as the only woman on the ranch and resents her life. Curlys wife trys to leave the ranch when she comes crosswise lennie and they get talking, she lets Lennie touch her hair but he gets carried away and ends up killing her.Her dreams of fame and belonging atomic number 18 dashed as she dies before she gets the chance to leave the ranch. The last character who has a dream is Curly. He is the boss son, a young, pugnacious character, once a semi-professional boxer. He is described by others, with some irony, as handy. He is very jealous and protective of his wife and immediately develops a dislike toward Lennie. He is conjoin but his marriage is a shame as his wife feels lonely and spends half her time supposedly looking for curly. His wife could be described as a promiscuous as she seems to take a interest in the other men on the ranch.Curly is a small guy and doesnt like big guys, like all small guys, he dont like big guys His dream was to become a professional boxer but he had to tolerate on the ranch, he feels insecure and possessive of his wife, as she has a promiscuous personality. Seems like Curly is cockier than ever since he got married. His dreams were dashed as he had to stay on the ranch and was not allowed to follow his dream, this may be why he is so mordacious and angry . He also cannot even keep his wife as she seems to wander off a lot.His dreams are further crushed as his hand is badly damaged in a get by with Lennie. As his hand is broken he will never be able to fight again, as well as the shame of being beaten by someone who is considered to be mentally handicapped really damaged his reputation. To sum up, most the characters in the book have a dream of some sort. All of the characters dreams in the book of mice and men do not come true . Lennie and Georges dream is gelded by Lennie killing Curlys wife and her dreams are slashed as she is killed but Curlys wife dose finally decide to leave Curly which was part of her dream.Candys dream dies with Lennie as George is not interested in the invoke anymore. Crooks had his dream when he used to own his own bit of land but it was taken away from him and so his dream was crushed. They chased their dreams but none of them came true which has reference to the American dream which many people chased but most never achieve. By marc di-trolio Show preview only The preceding(prenominal) preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE John Steinbeck section.